Tips

Outdoor Microphones for Radio and Podcasting

Recording outdoors can be a rewarding yet challenging endeavor for radio hosts and podcasters. The bustling sounds of nature, cityscapes, or public events can enrich content, adding a layer of realism and ambiance. However, capturing clean, high-quality audio in such environments requires the right tools: a microphone for outdoors.

In this article, we’ll explore why a good outdoor microphone is indispensable, what features to look for, and introduce 8 top mics for outdoors across different categories to help you find the perfect match for your needs.

1/ Why invest in a quality microphone for outdoors?
2/ Key features to look for
3/ Best microphones for outdoors
4/ Tips for optimizing outdoor recordings
5/ Frequently asked questions

Why Invest in a Quality Microphone for Outdoors?

1. Minimizing Environmental Noise

Outdoor environments are unpredictable. From wind gusts to passing cars or chattering crowds, unwanted noise can overwhelm your recordings. A good outdoor microphone often includes features like windshields, shock mounts, and directional audio pickup to minimize interference.

2. Consistency in Audio Quality

Listeners judge the professionalism of your podcast or radio show by the quality of its sound. Poor audio, characterized by hiss, muffling, or distortion, can deter even your most enthusiastic listeners. Investing in a microphone for outdoors will reinforce the professionalism of your radio station, and provide a great listening experience for your audience.

3. Durability

Outdoor conditions can be harsh (think rain, humidity, or dust…) High-quality microphones designed specifically for outdoor use are built to withstand these challenges without compromising performance.

Key Features to Look for in Outdoor Microphones

When selecting a microphone for outdoor use, it’s important to prioritize these features:

  • Directional Pickup Patterns: Cardioid, supercardioid, or shotgun microphones are ideal for isolating your voice from background noise.
  • Wind Protection: Built-in or external windshields and pop filters are essential for clean recordings.
  • Durability: Rugged designs resist damage from the elements, and from being put in a bag for on-the-go use.
  • Portability: Lightweight, compact designs are easier to carry during on-location recording.

Microphone for Outdoors: Our Top 8

To simplify your decision-making, we’ve created four categories: Handheld Mics, Lavalier Mics, Shotgun Mics, and Portable Recording Devices with Built-in Mics.

1. Handheld microphones for outdoors

Handheld microphones are portable microphones designed to be held in the hand, commonly used by singers, presenters, reporters, and performers. It can be dynamic, offering durability and resistance to feedback, or condenser, providing higher sensitivity. Most models have a cardioid pickup pattern to focus on the speaker’s voice while reducing background noise. Available in both wired and wireless versions, some also feature built-in on/off switches for control. Handheld microphones are widely used in live performances, broadcasting, interviews, and public speaking. They are incredibly versatile and easy to use.

Shure SM58

The Shure SM58 is a legendary dynamic vocal microphone known for its durability, warm sound, and excellent background noise rejection. Featuring a cardioid pickup pattern, it isolates the main sound source while minimizing ambient noise and feedback. Built with a rugged metal body and an internal shock-mount system, it’s ideal for live interviews and speeches. Its built-in spherical wind and pop filter helps reduce plosive sounds, making it a top choice for interviews in noisy environments like street fairs or sports events.

Sennheiser MD 46

The Sennheiser MD 46 is a dynamic cardioid handheld microphone designed for professional broadcasting and field reporting. It features a long handle for easy use in interviews, excellent speech clarity, and low handling noise. Its cardioid pickup pattern reduces background noise, making it ideal for outdoor and noisy environments. With a durable metal construction and minimal plosive sensitivity, the MD 46 is a reliable choice for journalists and broadcasters.

2. Lavalier microphones for outdoors

A lavalier microphone is a small, clip-on microphone designed to be attached to clothing, typically near the collar, for hands-free audio capture. It is commonly used in broadcasting, public speaking, and video production due to its discreet size and ability to pick up clear speech while allowing the user to move freely. Lavalier microphones can be wired, connecting directly to a recording device or transmitter, or wireless, using a bodypack transmitter for mobility. Most have an omnidirectional pickup pattern to capture sound from all directions, though some models offer directional options to reduce background noise.

Rode Lavalier II

The RODE Lavalier II is a premium omnidirectional lavalier microphone designed for broadcast, filmmaking, and content creation. It features a low-profile, sleek design for discreet placement and exceptional audio clarity. With a wide frequency response and minimal self-noise, it captures natural and detailed sound. The Lavalier II includes a locking 3.5mm TRS connector, making it compatible with a range of wireless systems and recording devices, making it an excellent choice for professionals.

Sanken COS-11D

The Sanken COS-11D is a high-quality omnidirectional lavalier microphone designed for interviews, broadcasting and film production. Known for its natural, transparent sound and excellent speech intelligibility, it features a moisture-resistant design to withstand challenging environments. With a wide frequency response and minimal self-noise, the COS-11D delivers clear, detailed audio while remaining discreet and easy to conceal, making it a top choice for radio presenters and podcasters recording on-the-go.

3. Shotgun microphones for outdoors

A shotgun microphone is another highly directional microphone designed to capture sound from a specific direction while minimizing background noise. It features a long, narrow body with a supercardioid or lobar pickup pattern, making it ideal for isolating audio in noisy environments. Commonly used in filmmaking, broadcasting, and field recording, shotgun microphones are often mounted on boom poles, cameras, or stands to capture clear dialogue or sound effects from a distance. They can be wired or wireless and are especially useful in outdoor and on-location shoots where ambient noise needs to be minimized.

Rode NTG5

The RODE NTG5 is a lightweight, highly directional shotgun microphone designed for professional field recording, film, and broadcast applications. It features a supercardioid polar pattern, providing exceptional sound isolation and clarity while rejecting off-axis noise. With a wide frequency response and low self-noise, the NTG5 delivers natural, detailed audio. Its compact design, durable construction, and high sensitivity make it ideal for use in outdoor environments. The NTG5 also includes a custom windscreen and a high-quality shock mount for superior performance. It does a fantastic job at capturing crisp dialogue in nature or urban settings.

Sennheiser MKH 416

The Sennheiser MKH 416 is a professional shotgun microphone renowned for its outstanding clarity and precision in sound capture. It features a supercardioid/lobar polar pattern, making it highly directional and ideal for isolating sound in noisy environments. Widely used in film, television, and broadcast, the MKH 416 delivers exceptional audio quality with low self-noise, even in challenging conditions. Its rugged build, moisture resistance, and compact design make it a go-to choice for radio hosts and podcasters requiring broadcast-quality audio outdoors.

4. Portable recording devices with built-in microphones

If you prefer an all-in-one solution, portable recorders with built-in microphones can be a game-changer. A portable recording device is a compact, self-contained audio recorder designed for high-quality sound capture on the go. It typically features built-in microphones, multiple input options for external mics, and onboard storage or memory card slots. These devices are widely used by journalists, podcasters, musicians, and field recordists for interviews, live performances, and ambient sound recording. Many models offer battery power, high-resolution audio recording, and even built-in effects. 

Zoom H6

The Zoom H6 is a versatile portable recorder designed for professional audio recording. It features four built-in XLR/TRS inputs and supports up to six tracks simultaneously, making it ideal for interviews, podcasts, music recording, and fieldwork. With its high-quality preamps, interchangeable microphone capsules, and intuitive interface, the H6 offers excellent sound capture with flexibility and portability. Its durable construction, combined with features like multi-track recording and onboard effects, makes it a popular choice for creators on the go.

Tascam DR-40X

The Tascam DR-40X is a portable audio recorder that offers high-quality stereo recording with up to four tracks. It features built-in adjustable condenser microphones and supports external mic inputs via XLR or TRS connections. With its easy-to-use interface, robust design, and versatile recording options, the DR-40X is ideal for podcasts, interviews, and fieldwork. It also includes features like overdubbing, multi-track recording, and a variety of effects, making it a reliable tool for both beginners and professionals. If you’re looking to record ambient sounds and interviews on-location, this portable device is a great option.

Tips for Optimizing Outdoor Recordings

Even with the best microphone for outdoors, technique matters. Here are some tips to get the most out of your outdoor recordings:

  1. Use Windshields: Always equip your mic with a furry windscreen or deadcat to mitigate wind interference.
  2. Position Strategically: Face away from the wind and position the mic close to the speaker’s mouth without distorting the audio.
  3. Monitor Levels: Use headphones to ensure your audio levels are consistent and free of distortion.
  4. Scout Locations: Whenever possible, choose quieter locations or record during less noisy times.
  5. Carry Backup Gear: Batteries, cables, and an extra mic can save you from disasters.

A high-quality outdoor microphone can elevate your radio or podcasting game, enabling you to capture clean, professional audio in even the most challenging environments. Whether you prefer handhelds, lavaliers, shotguns, or portable recorders, there’s a perfect microphone for your unique needs.

Frequently asked questions: Microphone for outdoors

Why invest in a microphone for outdoors?

If you’re planning on broadcasting or recording outside of your radio studio, it’s important that you invest in the proper equipment to ensure high quality audio. When you’re recording outside, you are faced with various noises and situations that can negatively impact your audio if you don’t have the right equipment!

What is the cheapest microphone for outdoors?

In our selection, the cheapest mic is the Shure SM58. You can purchase it on Thomann for $92.

Do I need any other equipment for an outdoor interview?

To complete your setup, you will need cables to connect your microphone to your recording device. We also suggest that you invest in a pair of headphones in order to monitor your recording. You may also want to purchase a windshield to improve your audio quality.

Investing in the right gear and applying solid recording techniques ensures that your content not only sounds professional but also connects with your audience in meaningful ways. Explore the options listed above, and start creating your best outdoor content today!

Anais

International Content Manager - Gryffindor

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